PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY AND TELECOM PROVIDERS

The public right-of-way is land that includes the road, sidewalks, and space for utilities above and below ground. It typically runs from the center of the road out to the property line on each side. The city and utility companies have a legal right to access the public right-of-way.

The METRO Act is the Michigan law that regulates how telecommunications providers use the public rights-of-way next to your home or business. The act also limits the control that cities like Novi have.

Under the METRO Act, the City of Novi cannot:

  • Stop the work entirely: If a company meets the state requirements, the City must let them in. The City cannot say "no" just because they don't want the work done.
  • Pick favorites: The City cannot block one provider to help another.

The city requires utilities working in a public right-of-way to obtain a permit before work begins. They must adhere to safety regulations and restore any disturbed areas. Additionally, they must secure a bond to ensure that the public right-of-way is returned to its original condition during and after the provider's access and use.

RESOURCES

View the Right-of-Way Lookup Map to see the public right-of-way adjacent to your property.

View the fiber optic installation status list

FAQ’s

Do they need a permit?

Yes. Companies must get a permit from the City of Novi Engineering Division to work in the public right-of-way.

Can they dig in my yard?

Yes, if the work is within the public right-of-way or a utility easement.

Who restores the work area?

The utility company is required to restore the area to the condition that existed before the disturbance.

What about damaged irrigation, dog fence, or landscaping lights?

Homeowners should mark all irrigation, electric dog fences, and landscape lighting lines once they receive notice of pending fiber installation. Please note that if these lines are damaged, homeowners are responsible for contacting the utility provider directly to resolve the issue.

How can I learn more about the METRO Act?

You can learn more about the METRO Act on the State of Michigan’s website: michigan.gov/mpsc/regulatory/telecommunications/metro

Note: The METRO Act specifically covers telecommunications "wireline" services (cables in the ground or on poles). Different rules apply to "small cell" wireless towers (5G), though those rules also limit local control.

What if I have more questions?

For more information, please contact the Department of Public Works at 248-735-5640.